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標題: | Synthesis, structure, and catalytic studies of mixed lithium-magnesium and sodium-magnesium complexes: Highly isospecific initiators for polymerization of methyl methacrylate | 作者: | Hsueh, M.L. 林助傑 Ko, B.T. Athar, T. Lin, C.C. Wu, T.M. Hsu, S.F. 吳宗明 |
關鍵字: | ring-opening polymerization;alkali-metal-magnesium;cation-pi;interactions;stereospecific anionic-polymerization;crystalline acrylic;polymers;ate complexes;tert-butoxide;ketone enolate;syndioselective;polymerization;organometallic compounds | Project: | Organometallics | 期刊/報告no:: | Organometallics, Volume 25, Issue 17, Page(s) 4144-4149. | 摘要: | The unusual lithium n-butylmagnesium complex [(EDBP)Mg(mu(2)-Bu-n)Li(Et2O)](2) (2) and sodium n-butylmagnesium complex [(EDBP) Na(Et2O) (MgBu)-Bu-n](2) (5), lithium-magnesium enolate, {(EDBP) Mg[ mu(2)-OC(Mes) CH2] Li(Et2O)}(2) (3), and the sodium aggregate, [(EDBP)Na-2](4) (4), have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Among them, 2, 3, and 5 have been used as initiators for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate. The reaction of 2,2'-ethylidenebis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenol) (EDBP-H-2) with (BuLi)-Bu-n in diethyl ether gives [(EDBP-H) Li(Et2O) 3] (1). The dimeric lithium n-butylmagnesium complex 2 was obtained from the reaction of 1 with a stoichiometric amount of Mg(n)B(u)2. Alternatively, 2 can also be prepared by the reaction of [(EDBP) Mg(Et2O)](2) (A) with a stoichiometric amount of (BuLi)-Bu-n in Et2O. Furthermore, the reaction of 2 with 2', 4', 6'-trimethylacetophenone (MesC(O)CH3, Mes = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2) produces 3. Reaction of EDBP-H-2 with excess sodium metal in Et2O furnishes compound 4. In the presence of a stoichiometric amount of (MgBu2)-Bu-n in Et2O, 4 can be converted to the dimeric sodium-magnesium mixed-metal complex [(EDBP) Na(Et2O) (MgBu)-Bu-n](2) (5). Experimental results show that 2, 3, and 5 efficiently initiate the anionic polymerization of methyl methacrylate. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11455/35140 | ISSN: | 0276-7333 | DOI: | 10.1021/om0603363 |
Appears in Collections: | 化學系所 |
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